When reading the Tinsley and Bradley (1986)
article, I was particularly struck by two things. First of all is the idea that assessments are
best utilized in the context of a continuous counseling relationship. I would agree that assessments can be most beneficial
when chosen, interpreted, and utilized in that ongoing relationship. In this way assessments become a tool to be
used by clients rather than a means to label a client based on one source of
information. The point of assessments is
not to simply to label or diagnose, but rather to assist the client in
determining further courses of action.
I also
resonated with the idea from the article that too often tests have focused on
prediction. Perhaps this is one of the
reasons that clients can feel nervous about test results. Often those results
may be seen to predict a likely future career, academic path, or other
scenario. When viewed from this
perspective, tests can be damaging to those who are disappointed with the
results, and who may currently exhibit behaviors or abilities that belie the
test results. The results may actually
undermine academic success and prompt self-doubt on the part of the client.
As I
prepared to report the scores of the assessment I did with my client, I had the
feeling that the results would be different than he anticipated. I have not yet met with the client, but am
aware that I in no way wish to undermine his confidence or his academic
achievements by presenting results to him that may run counter to his self-understanding. I even found myself asking what positive
value these results could have for my client.
While I can see the value of testing as a way to gather information on
the student, I am very aware of the powerful nature of such testing and the accompanying
feedback. In some sense, perhaps all
tests are high-stakes testing because there is a lot at stake for the student
in terms of his/her self-understanding. I
will be interested to see how the feedback session goes with my client, but I
hope I can find a way to give him the honest feedback he deserves while at the
same time finding a way for the tests to be something that will aid him and not
undermine him.
Reference
Tinsley, H. & Bradley, R. W. (1986). Test interpretation. Journal of Counseling and Development,
64, 462-466.
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