As I read
these initial chapters on assessment, I began to realize that assessment is
something that happens in so many contexts.
It occurs when I take my car to garage to be fixed, when I go to the doctor’s
office, or even when I go to Best Buy in search of a new computer. The person to whom I speak is in essence
doing an assessment so that they can identify the issue or problem, plan an
intervention, and they are even likely to follow up with me through email or phone
to see if their “intervention” was successful.
Assessment seems to have gotten a bad name these days as people
associate it with high-stakes testing.
But as our text (Drummond and Jones, 2010) points out, testing and
assessment are two different things. And
actually both can be very helpful.
Without these things, my mechanic, my doctor, the salesperson, and
perhaps even my child’s teacher might be less able to identify, design,
implement, and monitor things that are vital for my child or me. The key seems to be using multiple methods and
multiple sources to make accurate and helpful assessments. Perhaps this is the fear and sometimes the
reality associated with high stakes testing: one instrument, typically a
structured test, receives undo attention and influence in assessment.
As my children
applied to colleges one oft used test was the SAT. There was often undue pressure felt by
students in terms of scoring very highly on this test. Some of my children’s classmates invested
large amounts of money in SAT preparation courses as well as large expenditures
of hours studying for this very important exam.
I remember one boy who participated in very expensive SAT preparatory
courses and was not allowed to participate in weekend activities during the
fall of his junior year in high school because his parents enforced strict SAT
study hours. While I understand a
college’s desire to have some standardized measure for academic readiness, I
also wonder whether success on one test, in one moment in time is a good
indicator of academic success and the value that an individual will both gain
from and give to a particular university.
My daughter’s friend did end up doing quite well on his SAT test and was
accepted into Harvard. He was a great
student and will likely do well in his profession. But were there other students who would have
been equally as successful at Harvard and would have been able to benefit as
much from that education, but may not have scored as highly on the SAT because
of lack of funding for intensive SAT preparation courses? Perhaps the test that is meant to provide
some type of standardization with which to view students across the country, may
at times also be reflective of other things such as whether one has money for
expensive preparatory courses. I am
pleased that some universities now offer test-optional or test-flexible
admission policies during their college admission assessments.
Drummond, R. J.
and Jones, K. (2010). Assessment
Procedures for Counselors and Helping Professionals. Upper Saddle River,
New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc.
Wow what pressure for that high school student! I did not study one minute for my SAT's. I'm not saying that is smart but I just don't remember the pressure back when I was in high school. I feel like the climate is very different now and there is much more pressure on parents (Well is your little Johnny enrolled in the college-prep preschool yet?)and students. I think we must strike a happy medium somewhere.
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